Originally designed as a reconnaissance aircraft the Fiat
CANSA FC.20 was made into an interceptor and ground attack aircraft.
The FC.20 was a mid-wing monoplane that had an all metal
structure and a composite cover.
Two of the FC.20's prototypes were completed in 1940. One
was a ground attack aircraft and the other reconnaissance. A 37 mm cannon was
installed in the ground attack aircraft but it failed to live up to
expectations. It was then decided to make the FC.20 an interceptor.
The FC.20 was difficult to handle and unstable in flight..
Operational history
A few production FC.20bis were built and it is known that
three served the 174a Sqadriglia Ricognizione Strategica in July 1943 but were
not used operationally. Italian military operations ceased with the armistice
of September 1943.
Variants
FC.20
First prototype,
long nose reconnaissance version.
FC.20bis
Short nose ground
attack version. Dorsal turret.
FC.20ter
As FC.20 with 745
kW (1,000 hp) Fiat A.80 R.C.41 twin row 18-cylinder radial engines. Dorsal
turret.
FC.20quater
As FC.20bis with
935 kW (1,250 hp) Daimler-Benz DB 601 inverted V-12 engines. Dorsal turret.
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